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Get Into Robotics

Guide · Updated 2026-07-28

Best open-source robotics projects for beginners

Beginner-friendly open-source robots and platforms: Duckietown, TortoiseBot, Mini Pupper, NASA rover, and more.

By Akshet Patel

Quick answer

Beginners should start with well-documented educational platforms such as Duckietown, TortoiseBot, or andino, then progress to richer builds like Mini Pupper or the NASA JPL Open Source Rover.

How we ranked these

Priority goes to clear documentation, active communities, manageable hardware cost bands, and a path into ROS or ROS 2—not novelty demos with no learning ladder.

Starter shortlist

  1. Duckietown — education ecosystem for autonomy and AI robotics with courses and simulation options.
  2. TortoiseBot — learner-friendly, cost-conscious ROS mobile robot for first hardware loops.
  3. andino — open diff-drive platform aimed at education and low-cost applications.
  4. Mini Pupper — quadruped learning path with ROS and vision-oriented docs.
  5. NASA JPL Open Source Rover — ambitious build-it yourself rover once you want a longer mechanical project.

What to do next

  1. Pick one platform and complete its “hello world” bring-up guide.
  2. Pair it with the ROS 2 learning path if the stack is ROS 2-based.
  3. Explore the full catalogue on open-source projects.